{"id":2733,"date":"2023-05-22T14:16:02","date_gmt":"2023-05-22T10:50:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/?p=2733"},"modified":"2023-05-22T18:16:36","modified_gmt":"2023-05-22T14:46:36","slug":"%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_78 ez-toc-wrap-right counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter-rtl ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86\/#%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%8C\" >\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86\/#%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%90_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7\" >\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0650 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86\/#Winner_Take_Most\" >Winner Take Most<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86\/#%DA%86%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%9F\" >\u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%af%db%8c-%d8%a7%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85-%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86\/#%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9\" >\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 <\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7_%D9%88_%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%8C\"><\/span>\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.8\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1990\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 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https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc-\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645-\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc-\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645-\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc-\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645-\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hatefcenter.org\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc-\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645-\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647-\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631-36x36.jpg 36w, 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id=\"Winner_Take_Most\"><\/span>Winner Take Most<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.8\">\u062f\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u00ab\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647<a href=\"#_ftn3\" id=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\u00bb \u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u00ab\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647\u00bb \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 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\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a&nbsp;[11]. \u0637\u0631\u062d\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.8\">\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a&nbsp;[12]. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0635\u0631\u0641\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a id=\"_ftn1\" href=\"#_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>. Caleb T. Carr<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" id=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a>. Rebecca A. Hayes<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a id=\"_ftn3\" href=\"#_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>. Winner-Take-Most<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9\"><\/span><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 : <\/strong><strong><\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[1]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">A. L. Young and A. Quan-Haase, &#8220;Uses and gratifications of social media: A comparison of Facebook and instant messaging,&#8221; <em>Bulletin of Science, Technology &amp; Society, <\/em>no. 50, p. 350\u2013361, 2010.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[2]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">J. Van Dijck, &#8220;Facebook as a tool for producing sociality and connectivity,&#8221; <em>Television &amp; New Media, <\/em>vol. 2, p. 160\u2013176, 2012.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[3]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">R. A. Hayes and C. T. Carr, &#8220;Social Media: Defining, Developing, and Divining,&#8221; <em>Atlantic Journal of Communication, <\/em>pp. 46-65, 2014.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[4]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">L. Han, W. Tov and Q. Lin, &#8220;Emotional disclosure on social networking sites: The role of network structure and psychological needs,&#8221; <em>Computers in Human Behavior, <\/em>no. 41, p. 413\u2013350, 2014.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[5]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">C. Steinfield and N. Ellison, &#8220;The benefits of Facebook \u201cFriends:\u201d Social capital and college students\u2019 use of online social network sites,&#8221; <em>journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, <\/em>no. 12, p. 1143\u20131168, 2007.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[6]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">C. Lampe and C. Steinfield, &#8220;Connection strategies: social capital implications of Facebook-enabled communication practices,&#8221; <em>New Media &amp; Society, <\/em>no. 13, p. 873\u2013892, 2011.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[7]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">K. Ksenia and H. Krasnova, &#8220;It\u2019s all about networking! Empirical investigation of social capital formation on social network sites,&#8221; in <em>ICIS<\/em>, 2011.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[8]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">F. H\u00fcbner, S. Julio Angulo and F. Karegar, &#8220;Transparency, privacy and trust\u2013technology for tracking and controlling my data disclosures: Does this work?,&#8221; in <em>Springer<\/em>, 2016.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[9]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">H.-H. Teo and X. Heng, &#8220;Research note-effects of individual self-protection, industry self-regulation, and government regulation on privacy concerns: A study of location-based services,&#8221; <em>Information Systems Research, <\/em>no. 23, p. 1342\u20131363, 2012.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[10]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Deloitte, &#8220;Study on emerging issues of data ownership, interoperability, (re-)usability and access to data, and liability,&#8221; European Union, 2018.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[11]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">J. Goldsmith \u0648 T. Wu, \u201cWho Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World,\u201d Oxford University Press, 2006.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">[12]<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">O. Kerr, &#8220;enforcing law online,&#8221; <em>The University of Chicago Law Review, <\/em>2007.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0647 1990\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 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